Hymenoptera Venom Immunotherapy: Immune Mechanisms of Induced Protection and Tolerance

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Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy and field stings.

BACKGROUND Anaphylactic sting reactions in patients with Hymenoptera venom allergy are prevented by venom immunotherapy (VIT) in most patients. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate re-sting reactions in the field during VIT or during an observation period of up to 13 years after cessation of treatment. Furthermore we sought to identify patients at higher risk of developing a sys...

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Specific immunotherapy using Hymenoptera venom: systematic review.

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE The only effective treatment for patients who have severe reactions after Hymenoptera stings is venom immunotherapy. The aim of this study was to review the literature to assess the effects of venom immunotherapy among patients presenting severe reactions after Hymenoptera stings. DESIGN AND SETTING Randomized controlled trials in the worldwide literature were reviewed. ...

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Cellular and humoral mechanisms of immune tolerance in immediate-type allergy induced by specific immunotherapy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cells

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2073-4409

DOI: 10.3390/cells10071575